GENERAL INFORMATION

Capital : Doha
Commercial Center : Doha
Time : GMT +3hrs
Language : Arabic with English widely spoken
Electricity : 240 volts
Int'l Dialing Code for Qatar : ++974
Int'l Dialing Code from Qatar : + country code, followed by the number

Religion : Islam is the official religion of the country and the Shariah (Islamic Law) is the principal source of legislation in Qatar.

Hours of Business : The official working week in Qatar is from Sunday to Thursday (Friday & Saturday off). Government Ministries and Departments are opened from 6am till 2pm, Sundays to Thursdays. Commercial offices tend to have split opening times, roughly 7.30 am to noon and 3.30 pm to 7.30 pm, though timings vary. Shop timings vary but are generally 8.30 am to 12.30 pm and 4 pm to 9 pm. On Fridays some shops are closed all day, others open around 4 pm in the afternoon.However, many of the newer shopping malls and supermarkets offer extended Friday shopping hours until 10.00-11.00 pm.

Public Holidays : Accession Day - 27th June / Independence Day - 3rd September / Eid Al Fitr / Eid AlAdha

National flag:
The national flag is maroon color with a broad vertical white stripe at the pole, the two colors being separated with a nine-point serrated line.

Meaning of the flag:
A- The white color reflects the internationally recognized symbol of peace.

B- The maroon color symbolizes the bloodshed during the several wars Qatar had undergone, particularly in the second half of the 19th century.

C- The nine-point serrated line indicates that Qatar is the 9th member of the "reconciled Emirates" of the Arabian Gulf in the wake of concluding the Qatari-British treaty in 1916. This information on design and color of Qatar flag was mentioned in the Archives of the British Ministry of Foreign Affairs in 1931.
 
The National Anthem of the State of Qatar
Swearing by God who erected the sky
Swearing by God who spread the light
Qatar will always be free
Sublimed by the souls of the sinceres
Procede thou on the manners of the ascendants
And advance on Prophet's guidance
In my heart,
Qatar is an epic of glory and dignity
Qatar is land of the early men
Who protect us at time of distress,
Doves they can be at times of peace,
Warriors they are at times of sacrifice
 
Introduction

The national Anthem of the State of Qatar was adopted with dawning of a new era when H.H. the Emir Sheikh Hamad Bin Khalifa Al-Thani assumed the reign of power. It was performed for the first time on Saturday 7th 1996 during the reception of GCC leaders on the occasion of the 17th GCC summit held in Doha.
A brief note about the meaning of the Anthem
The Anthem starts by an oath: In the name of Allah, who elevated the sky and spread the light, Qatar shall always remain free, honorable and dignified with its glories hovering high by the spirit of the sincere and faithful.

The first part of the Anthem urges citizens of Qatar to remain committed to tread the path of their forefathers, who were honorable, respectable, knowledgeable, religious, empowered by wisdom and vision, and to follow the guidance of the prophets and their preaching about righteousness, good deads and beauty. In the hearts of Qataris, Qatar is a story of nobility and glory that no one can deny and deface.

In the second and last part, the Anthem affirms that the Qatari men of today are defenders of its land and dignity, they are descendents of the ancestors who defended it in the past and registered glorious annals of history in words that shine.

Like their forefathers, they are pioneers in all fields; they are doves in peace times, and hawks of the day of combat. The Anthem closes by reaffirming that Qatar will remain free, dignified, glorious and noble hovering high by the souls of the faithful and sincere.
   
 

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